Design and analysis of high speed optical routers for next generation data centre network

  • Vaibhav Shukla BIT Mesra Ranchi
  • Aruna Jain BIT Mesra Ranchi UP
Keywords: AWG, BER, Cost Analysis, SOA, Tunable wavelength convertor.

Abstract

Advanced optical switching systems are required for connecting next generation high performance data center system. It provides scaling of thousands of ports and at the same time it achieves low communication latency and reduced power consumption. For providing fast optical switching the arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) routers are used in the core of many switches. The AWG is preferred because of its inherent ability to perform wavelength routing of many wavelengths parallelly. The AWG is an energy efficient device and due to high bandwidth switching capabilities, simple design and low cost features this is most preferable device in optical switching technology. The physical and network layer analysis of two AWG based switch architecture are presented in the paper and a comparison is performed between switches through this analysis. The simulation results discussed in this paper show that the design of our proposed switch is far better than a recently published design. The cost analysis of each switch is also considered in the paper that shows our proposed switch design is relatively more cost efficient. 

Author Biographies

Vaibhav Shukla, BIT Mesra Ranchi

Research Scholar

Department of CSE BIT Mesra Ranchi

Aruna Jain, BIT Mesra Ranchi UP

Associate Professor

BIT Mesra Ranchi

References

Wang, J., McArdle, C. & Barry, L.P., 2016 Optical packet switches with energy-efficient hybrid optical/electronic buffering for data center and HPC networks, Vol. 32 (1), pp 89–103.

Cisco Global Cloud Index, (2011) Forecast and Methodology, 2011–2016, Cisco White Paper.

Kachris C., Kanonakis K., Tomkos I., 2013, Optical Interconnection Networks in Data Centers: Recent Trends and Future Challenges, IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 51(9), pp-39-45.

Bowers J., Burmeister E., Blumenthal D., 2006, Optical Buffering and Switching for Optical Packet Switching, Photonics in Switching, 2006. PS '06. International Conference on, 16-18, DOI: 10.1109/PS.2006.4350183.

Burmeister E.F., Blumenthal D.J., Bowers J.E., (2007) A comparison of optical buffering technologies, Optical Switching and Networking, pp-1573-4277 ,doi:10.1016/j.osn.2007.07.001.

Rastegarfar, H., Leon-Garcia, A., La Rochelle, S., Rusch, L.A., 2014, WDM Recirculation Buffer-Based Optical Fabric for Scalable Cloud Computing, Journal of Light wave Technology, Vol. 32 (21), pp- 3451-3465.

Xu Q., Rastegarfar H., M’sallem Y Ben, Leon-Garcia A, LaRochelle S & Rusch LA, 2012, Analysis of large-scale multi-stage all-optical packet switching routers, Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, Vol. 4 (5), pp. 412-425.

Shukla V. & Jain A. (2016), Design of AWG based Optical Switch for High Speed Optical Networks, IJE Transactions A: Basics Vol. 29, No. 7, pp. 909-915.

Shukla, V., Jain, A. & Srivastava, R., (2014), Physical layer analysis of arrayed waveguide based optical switch. Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res. 9(21), 10035–10050.

Srivastava, R. & Singh, Y.N. (2010), Feedback fiber delay lines and AWG based optical packet switch architecture. J. Opt. Switch. Netw. 7(2), 75–84.

Shukla, V., Jain, A. & Srivastava, R. (2016), Design of an arrayed waveguide gratings based optical packet switch. J. Eng. Sci. Technol. 11(12), (in press).

Srivastava, R.; Singh, R.K. & Singh, Y.N., 2007, Optical loop memory for photonic switching application. Journal of Optical Networking, 6(4), 341-348.

Shukla, V., Srivastava R., 2015, WDM Fiber Delay Lines and AWG Based Optical Packet Switch Architecture, International Journal of Recent Research Aspects, Special Issue: Proceeding of NCITCSE2015, April, 2015.

Caenegem R.V., Colle D., Pickave M.T., Demeester P., Martinez J.M., Ramos F. & Marti J., 2006, From IP over WDM to all-optical packet switching: economical view, J. Lightw. Technol., Vol. 24, No. 4, pp. 1638-1645, 2006.

Srivastava, R., Singh, R.K. & Singh, Y. ,2008., WDM based optical packet switch architectures. Journal of Optical Networking., 7(1), 94-105.

Pallavi S., Lakshmi M. , Srivastava R.,2015, Physical layer analysis of AWG based optical packet switch architecture, Journal of Optics, , Volume 44, Issue 2, pp 119–127.

Published
2018-09-02
Section
Computer Engineering